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DOI: 10.1177/146144804047083 Internet connectedness before and after September 11 2001University of Alabama, USAykim{at}ua.edu
Metamorphosis Project, University of Southern California, USAjungjy2003{at}yahoo.com
St Louis University, USAcohenel{at}slu.edu
Metamorphosis Project, University of Southern California, USAballrok{at}usc.edu Abstract Based on survey data gathered before and after September 11, 2001 (9/11), this study examines the relationship between internet connectedness and communicative actions after September 11 2001. The study found that: (1) people heightened their dependency relations with traditional mass media after September 11, regardless of whether or not they had an internet connection; (2) internet high-connectors intensified their internet connections, while internet low-connectors decreased the intensity of their internet connections; and (3) internet high-connectors participated in a broader range of civic activities in response to September 11 than did internet low-and non-connectors.
Key Words: civic engagement communication infrastructure crisis internet internet connectedness Los Angeles media dependency September 11
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